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Goodyear GA-2 Duck

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Message par Paul1 Sam 21 Juil 2012, 17:10

L'histoire des 19 hydravions monomoteurs Goodyear Duck sur Wikipedia de langue anglaise

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The Goodyear GA-2 Duck was a 1940s American three-seat light amphibian built by the Goodyear Aircraft Corporation.

The design team included David Thruston, who later developed several other light seaplanes including: the Colonial Skimmer, Lake Buccaneer, Thruston Teal and Seafire.

Only 19 aircraft were built and these were used as only for testing and as demonstrators.

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Design and development

The Goodyear Aircraft Corporation began to design a small and light amphibian before the end of the Second World War.

The prototype designated GA-1 first flew in September 1944.

It was a cantilever high-wing monoplane with underwing stabilizing floats.

The GA-1 had an all-metal fabric-covered wing, an all-metal single-step hull, and a cruciform tail unit.

It had a retractable tail-wheel, accommodation for two, and a pylon-mounted piston engine with a pusher propeller.
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Message par Paul1 Sam 21 Juil 2012, 17:18

Operational history

After successful testing of the prototype, 18 demonstration aircraft were built.

These differed from the prototype in that they had room for the pilot and two-passengers.

Two versions were built, the GA-2 with a 145 hp (108 kW) Franklin 6A4-145-A3 piston engine, and the GA-2B with a more powerful 165 hp (123 kW) Franklin 6A4-165-B3 flat-six piston engine.

Although the aircraft were successfully tested and demonstrated, the costs involved in producing the aircraft prevented it being sold at a price that private pilots could afford, and the project was abandoned.

In 1950 a revised four-seat variant the GA-22 Drake was flown followed in 1953 by the GA-22A Drake, only one of each was built.
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Message par Paul1 Sam 21 Juil 2012, 17:20

Variants

GA-1 Duck

Prototype two-seater originally powered by a 107 hp (80 kW) Franklin 4ACG-100-H3 piston engine, and later fitted with a 125 hp (93 kW) Franklin 6A engine, one built.

GA-2 Duck

Demonstration three-seat aircraft with a 145 hp (108 kW) Franklin 6A4-145-A3 engine, 16 built some later modified as GA-2Bs.

GA-2B Duck

Demonstration three-seat aircraft with a 165 hp (123 kW) Franklin 6A4-163-B3 engine, six modified from GA-2s in 1949.

GA-22 Drake

Revised larger variant with four-seats, two built (one as a GA-22A with a revised hull) with the first flight in 1950.

GA-22A Drake

Revised larger variant with four-seats, powered by a 225 hp (167 kW) Continental E-225-8 and converted into a flying boat with a revised hull; first flight in 1953.
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Message par Paul1 Sam 21 Juil 2012, 17:21

GA-22 Drake

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Message par Paul1 Sam 21 Juil 2012, 17:22

Specifications (GA-2B)

General characteristics

Crew: One

Capacity: Two passengers

Length: 26 ft 0 in (7.92 m)

Wingspan: 36 ft 0 in (10.97 m)

Height: 9 ft 6 (on wheels) in (2.90 (on wheels) m)

Wing area: 178.20 ft2 (16.55 m2)

Empty weight: 1600 lb (726 kg)

Gross weight: 2300 lb (1043 kg)

Powerplant: 1 × Franklin 6A4-163-B3 flat-six piston engine, 165 hp (123 kW)
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Performance

Maximum speed: 125 mph (201 km/h)

Range: 300 miles (483 km)

Service ceiling: 15,000 ft (4570 m)
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Message par Paul1 Sam 21 Juil 2012, 17:24

Bibliography

The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982-1985). London: Orbis Publishing, 1985, pp. 1977–1978.

Trimble, Robert L. "Ducks and Drakes." Air Progress Aviation Review, Volume 6, No. 1, Spring 1982.
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Message par Paul1 Sam 21 Juil 2012, 17:27

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